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The Augustinian Friary of the Most Holy Trinity was an Augustinian (Order of Saint Augustine (mendicants)〔http://augnet.org/default.asp?ipageid=568〕)〔Order of St. Augustine〕 Roman Catholic Priory,〔Priory〕 founded c. 1259,〔Order of Saint Augustine#Ireland〕 by the family of Talbot on the south bank of the River, in what is now Crow Street, Dublin. At the time the priory was built, it was just outside the city walls. The Friary most likely followed the design of the parent priory Clare Priory in the town of Clare, Suffolk (England).〔conversation with the prior of St. John's Priory Dublin (August 2014)〕 The Friary was suppressed〔Dissolution of the Monasteries#Ireland〕 in 1540 when it was described as a "church with belfry, a hall and dormitory".〔 The friars continued to operate in secret within the city.〔 and there are several mentions of them in the city archives until the late 1700s when they consecrated a new church. Very little is known of the Augustinian Friary,〔(Gowan 1996:091 )〕 and the full extent of the friary lands and ancillary buildings have not yet been established,〔(Gowan 1996:069 )〕 though the area contained by Temple Lane, Temple Bar, Fownes Street Upper and Cecilia Street, is believed to mark the boundaries of the friary. The site has been partially excavated, and is listed on the National Monuments Service database,〔http://webgis.archaeology.ie/NationalMonuments/FlexViewer ()〕〔Excavations.ie(【引用サイトリンク】title=1 Cecilia Street/17-19 Temple Lane, Dublin )〕 Those excavations revealed; c. 70 burials of late 12th -14th century (1993),〔Reid 1994, 29〕 surviving remains of the friary on the E side of Cecilia House (1995 (test excavations))〔Gowen 1996, 17-18〕 and, in 1996 excavations exposed a section of wall with a relieving arch and a corner tower.〔Simpson 1997, 20-21〕〔FMD map (1978) H3〕 ==Note== From the discussion on User Talk - this is the original Augustinian 'Convento' in Ireland (see Torelli, and Herrera for researchers interested in the Augustinian Order and Allemand generally). The Community of Augustinians (Friar Hermits (O.S.A.)) in this location remained in the area and moved to the site of the old Hospital of St. John the Baptist outside the Newgate〔Newgate Prison, Dublin〕 sometime in the middle to late 1700s (see Butler on John's Lane). (This site had previously been under the rule of St. Augustine and was a Crozier Hospital when suppressed, Brooks mentions in his translation of the Register (currently in the Bodleain library〔Bodleian Library〕) that the hospital was under the care of the Trinitarians when founded (who were also under the Augustinian rule). There are several mentions of the Augustinians (O.S.A.) in city documents prior to Catholic emancipation. The Augustinians (O.S.A.) currently have sites in Dublin at John's Lane, Orlagh, Ballyboden and Finglas. (The (a.k.a. Austin) Friars (O.S.A.)) should not be confused with the Canons Regular of St Augustine, who were also in Dublin at that time and who were introduced to Dublin by St. Laurence O Toole in 1163 (Augustinians.ie/history)(see reference inserted above by Casey who appears to have confused them), they (Canons Regular of St. Augustine) had approx. 130 Irish houses at their zenith. The other orders under the rule of St. Augustine in Ireland were Friars and Canons apart, Arrosians, Croziers, Premonstratensians, Sack Friars, Trinitarians and Victorines. This note will be deleted at some future time 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Augustinian Friary of the Most Holy Trinity, Dublin」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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